Ear infections are among the top five reasons dogs visit the vet — and in humid Florida, they're even more common. Regular ear cleaning prevents the majority of infections, and it's a simple skill any dog owner can learn.
Which dogs need regular ear cleaning?
All dogs benefit from ear checks, but some need regular cleaning more:
- Floppy-eared breeds — labs, spaniels, basset hounds, beagles
- Dogs who swim
- Dogs in humid climates — like Panama City
- Dogs with hairy ear canals — poodles, doodles, schnauzers
- Dogs with allergies
What you'll need
Vet-approved ear cleaning solution (not water, hydrogen peroxide, or alcohol), cotton balls or gauze pads, treats, and a towel.
Step-by-step
The process takes about 5 minutes per ear:
- Look inside — healthy ears are pale pink, smooth, minimal odor. If red, swollen, or foul-smelling, skip cleaning and see the vet
- Fill the ear canal with cleaning solution generously
- Massage the base for 20–30 seconds (you'll hear squishing)
- Let your dog shake — stand back, this is messy
- Wipe the outer ear and canal entrance with a cotton ball — only clean what you can see
- Repeat if the cotton ball comes out very dirty
- Treat and praise
How often to clean
Every 1–2 weeks for most dogs. Dogs who swim may need cleaning after every swim. Don't over-clean — it can irritate the canal. A weekly CHECK (looking and sniffing) should be routine.
Signs of an ear infection (stop cleaning, see the vet)
Don't clean infected ears — you need medication: strong yeasty odor, red swollen canal, dark discharge, constant head shaking or tilting, pain when the ear is touched, scabs or crusting.
What NOT to use
Never put water, hydrogen peroxide, rubbing alcohol, cotton swabs deep in the canal, or homemade vinegar solutions in your dog's ears.
Bottom line
Weekly ear checks and regular cleaning with proper veterinary ear solution prevents most ear infections. It takes 5 minutes and saves hundreds in vet bills. If you see infection signs, call your vet instead.
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Or call (850) 257-5776Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I clean my dog's ears?
Every 1–2 weeks for most dogs. Dogs who swim may need more frequent cleaning.
Can I use hydrogen peroxide to clean my dog's ears?
No — it irritates healthy ear tissue. Use a vet-approved ear cleaning solution.
How do I know if my dog has an ear infection?
Strong odor, redness, swelling, dark discharge, head shaking, head tilting, and pain when touched. See your vet for treatment.